Muscular strength, simply put, is a measure of how much force you can produce. Your level of muscular strength allows or prevents you from being able to perform many of your actions of daily living.
However, a common misconception of strength training is that in gaining muscular strength you WILL get "bulky." I regularly hear this from female clients and anyone who just wants to "get toned." I believe that this misconception is a large part of why so many individuals will spend all their time on the treadmill rather than including resistance training (i.e., lift weights) into their workout.
So what is the truth?
Most literature supports that improvements in strength are influenced significantly more by adaptations from the neurological system then from an increase in muscular size. However, if maximal strength is your goal, then increasing the size or your muscles will be essential, as muscle size is positively related to muscular strength. Kind of confusing, right? Lets try thinking of it this way:
Increased Muscular Strength = Potential for Bigger Muscles
- By training in a specific way to increase muscular strength (post on this to come!), you are setting a higher potential for muscle size. Once you acquire the strength, you must train in a different way to grow the muscle size.
Bigger muscles = Potential for Increased Muscular Strength
- By training in a specific way to increase muscle size (post on this to come!), you are setting a higher potential for muscular strength. Once you acquire the new muscle size, you must train in way to improve strength to reach your new potential.
**This is the basis behind the training model called, Periodized Training.**
I hope that you will now include resistance training into your workout regimen!
I recommend you try this exercise:
This is a nice explanation of muscle mass. Personally, I have been putting off resistance training, but I know I need to start. I am planning on the Strendurance workout by Troy Jacobson of the Spinerval program ( http://www.spinervals.com/products/item52.cfm )It is a progressive 12 week workout, followed by a maintenance program. I will see how that works out. Nice blog!
ReplyDeleteThanks! Resistance training has SO many great benefits. I have not heard of the program, but it sounds like it should be working the right systems to help you prepare for your 150-miler!
ReplyDeleteFYI: When performing resistance training to improve muscular endurance, literature supports 18+ reps. It will also be important to train the different metabolic systems as you are preparing.